E whakamahia ana ngā irahiko karāpiti i roto i te hanga maitai i roto i te oumu hiko, i te oumu koko rānei.
Ka taea e ngā irahiko karāpiti te whakarato i ngā taumata teitei o te kawe hiko me te kaha ki te pupuri i ngā taumata tino tiketike o te wera e whakaputaina ana. Ka whakamahia hoki ngā irahiko karāpiti i roto i te whakapai ake i te maitai me ngā tukanga whakarewa rite.
1. Me pupuri te pupuri hiko ki te wāhi i tua atu i te rārangi haumaru o te hiko o runga; ki te kore ka ngawari te pakaru o te hiko. Me horoi tonu te mata e pā ana ki te pupuri me te hiko kia pai ai te pā. Me ārai i te turuturu wai i te koti whakamatao o te pupuri.
2. Tāutuhia ngā take mēnā he āputa kei te hononga hiko, kaua e whakamahia kia whakakorea rā anō te āputa.
3. Mena ka taka te pūtu o te nipple i te wā e hono ana i ngā irahiko, me whakaoti te pūtu o te nipple.
4. Me karo te whakamahi i te hikohiko i te mahi whakatītaha, ina koa, kaua te rōpū hikohiko e tū whakapae kia kore ai e whati.
5. Ina utaina ngā rauemi ki te oumu, me uta ngā rauemi papatipu ki te wāhi o raro o te oumu, kia iti ai te pānga o ngā rauemi oumu nui ki ngā irahiko.
6. Kaua e whakarārangihia ngā wahi nui o ngā rauemi whakamarumaru ki raro i ngā irahiko i te wā e whakarewahia ana, kia kore ai e pāngia te whakamahinga o te irahiko, kia kore ai hoki e pakaru.
7. Kaua e hinga te taupoki o te oumu ina whakaarahia, ina whakataka rānei ngā irahiko, ka kino pea te irahiko.
8. He mea tika kia āraia te para maitai kei tauhiuhi ki ngā miro o ngā irahiko, ki te nipple rānei kei roto i te wāhi whakarewa, ka kino ai te tika o ngā miro.
► Te Take o te Pakaru o te Hiko
1. Ko te āhua o te ahotea hiko mai i te kaha ki raro i te raupapa o te hekenga; ko te hononga o ngā hiko me ngā nipples i raro i te taputapu whakapūmau ka tango i te kaha nui rawa atu.
2. Ina pāngia ngā irahiko e te kaha o waho; ki te nui ake te kukū o te kaha o waho i tā te irahiko e āhei ai te tu atu, ka pakaru te irahiko nā te kaha o te kaha.
3. Ko ngā take o te kaha o waho ko: te rewa o te hinganga o te utu papatipu; te para o ngā mea kore-arataki i raro i te irahiko: te pānga o te rere nui o te maitai me ētahi atu. Kāore i te taurite te tere o te urupare hiki i te taputapu piri: he wāhanga o te kōhao matua o te irahiko taupoki; he kino te hononga o te āputa irahiko, ā, kāore te kaha o te nipple e tutuki.
4. Ngā hikohiko me ngā nipples kāore i te tino tika te mahi miihini.
► Ngā whakatūpato mō te whakamahi i te irahiko karāhe:
1. Me whakamaroke ngā irahiko karāhe mākū i mua i te whakamahinga.
2. Me tango ngā taupoki tiaki pahuka i runga i te pūwero hiko hei manatoko i te pono o ngā miro o roto o te pūwero hiko.
3. Me whakawātea ngā mata o ngā irahiko me ngā miro o roto o te putanga mā te hau pēhi, kia kore ai he hinu, he wai rānei. Kaua e whakamahia he huruhuru rino, he kakahu kirikiri whakarewa rānei mō taua whakawātea.
4. Me āta whakawirihia te nipple ki roto i te pūwero hiko o tetahi pito o te electrode, kia kore ai e tukinga ki ngā miro o roto. Kāore e tūtohutia kia maka tika te nipple ki roto i te electrode kua tangohia mai i te oumu.
5. Me whakawiri te taputapu hiki (he pai ake te whakamahi i te taputapu hiki karāpeti) ki roto i te pūwāhi hiko o tetahi pito o te hiko.
6. I te wā e hiki ana i te hiko, me whakatakoto ngā mea rite ki te urunga ki runga i te whenua i raro i te pito hono o te hiko kia kore ai e tukinga. I muri i te whakaurunga o te taura hiki ki roto i te mowhiti o te taputapu hiki. Me hiki mārire te hiko kia kore ai e hinga, e tukinga rānei ki tētahi atu taputapu.
7. Me hiki te hiko ki runga ake i te pane o te hiko mahi, ā, me tuku mārire ki raro, me te anga atu ki te pūnga hiko. Kātahi ka whakawirihia te hiko kia heke te matau porotaka me te hiko, kia hono tahi. Ina 10-20mm te tawhiti i waenga i ngā mata pito o ngā hiko e rua, me whakakore anō ngā mata pito e rua o ngā hiko me te taha o waho o te nipple mā te hau pēhi. Hei whakamutunga, me ata whakatakoto te hiko, ki te kore ka pakaru ngā miro o te pūnga hiko me te nipple nā te tukinga kaha.
8. Whakamahia te kī taipana hei whakawiri i te hikohiko kia piri rawa ngā mata o ngā hikohiko e rua (ko te āputa hononga tika i waenga i ngā hikohiko he iti iho i te 0.05mm).
Mō ētahi atu kōrero e pā ana ki te whakamahinga o ngā irahiko karāhe, tēnā whakamōhio mai ki a mātou i ngā wā katoa.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 13-2020