Ngā Kupumatua: kōka whanariki teitei, kōka whanariki iti, whakapainga utu, ihirangi whanariki
Arorau: he nui te rerekētanga i waenga i te utu ā-rohe mō te kōka hinu whanariki teitei me te iti, ā, kāore te utu i whakarerekētia me te panoni o te taupū i te ōrite te ōwehenga, ko te teitei ake o te ihirangi whanariki o te hua, he maha ngā wā ka iti iho tōna utu. Nō reira, he pai ake te whiriwhiri mā ngā umanga ki te whakamahi i ngā ōwehenga rerekē o te kōka hinu whanariki teitei me ngā hua whanariki iti hei whakaiti i te utu hoko i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā tohu e whakaaetia ana.
I te tau 2021, ka tino teitei te utu o te kōka hinu i ngā tau tata nei. Mō ngā umanga whakararo, ko te utu nui e rite ana ki te utu nui, arā, ko te hua whakahaere kua pēhia. Nō reira, ko te huarahi ki te whakapai ake i te utu he mea nui hei pānga ki te whakahaere a ngā umanga. E whakaatu ana te Pikitia 1 i te huringa me te whakataurite i te utu kōka hinu ā-rohe i ngā tau tata nei. Ka taea e tātou te kimi i te utu tino teitei i te tau 2021.
Ahua 1 Te ia o te utu o te petroleum coke i roto i ngā tau
E whakaatu ana te Pikitia 2 i te tūtohi utu mō ngā momo kōka hinu ā-rohe rerekē. He nui ake te awhe whakatikatika mō te kōka whanariki reo-waenga me te iti, ā, he whānui ake te awhe whakatikatika mō te utu mō te kōka whanariki 4# teitei, i te 1500 yuan/tana me te iti o te whakatikatika. Ehara i te mea e hiahia ana mātou ki te kite i ngā pikinga utu maha me te nui mō ngā umanga o raro, inā koa te pānga o te pikinga o ngā utu. I runga i te whakaaro kia pai te kounga o te hua, kua noho te whakaiti me te arotau i te utu hei take mamae mō ngā umanga kōka hinu o raro.
Ahua 2 Tūtohi utu o te kōka hinu ā-whare o ngā tauira rerekē
E whakaatu ana te Pikitia 3 i te taupū whanariki me ngā panoni utu i puta i muri i te whakaranua o te kōke whanariki teitei me te ihirangi whanariki 5% ki te kōke whanariki iti me te ihirangi whanariki 1.5%, 0.6% me te 0.35% i roto i ngā ōwehenga rerekē. Nā te mea he mea nui te ihirangi o te kōke whanariki teitei hei whakaiti i te utu, engari ka piki ake te ihirangi whanariki i roto i te kounga hua, me noho i roto i te awhe taupū tino tika. Hei kimi i te ōwehenga ranunga tino pai hei whakatutuki i te arotau utu.
I te ahua 3, mō te whiriwhiri i te abscissa o te ōwehenga kōka whanariki teitei, nō reira ko te ōwehenga o ngā momo ihirangi whanariki e toru i roto i te otinga me te utu whakamutunga he ōrite, tae noa ki te rārangi utu, i te taha matau o te rārangi mō te ihirangi whanariki, ko te whakawhitiwhitinga i whakaarohia e mātou ko te taurite, ka taea e tātou te kite mai i te ahua 3 me te ihirangi whanariki 5% me te ōwehenga o ngā tohu ihirangi whanariki rerekē o te hua, me te whakahekenga o tētahi atu hua, ka neke te taupū ihirangi whanariki o te taurite taurite ki te taha matau i te wā kotahi, me te neke ake hoki, nō reira, i runga i te arotau utu o te kōwhiringa hua me te kore e whiriwhiri i te ihirangi whanariki teitei me te iti rawa o te ihirangi whanariki i roto i ngā ōwehenga rerekē o te ranunga, engari kia rite ki ngā hiahia tūturu, me te utu iti o te ihirangi whanariki teitei o ētahi hua ka whakaranua.
Hei tauira, me whakamahi tātou i te kōka hinu me te ihirangi whanariki 2.5% hei taupū whakamutunga. I te Pikitia 3, ka kitea e tātou ko te utu tino pai ko te RMB 2550/tana i muri i te ōwehenga o te kōka hinu 30% me te ihirangi whanariki 5% ki te kōka hinu 70% me te ihirangi whanariki 1.5%. Ki te kore e whakaarohia ētahi atu āhuatanga, he iti iho te utu i te 50-100 yuan/tana i tērā o ngā hua he rite te taupū kei te mākete. Nō reira, he kōwhiringa pai mō ngā umanga te whakapai ake i te utu mā te whakaranu i ngā hua me ngā taupū rerekē i raro i ngā āhuatanga e tika ana.
Wā tuku: 24 o Ākuhata-2021