Ko te kaihopu waro, e whakamahia ana i roto i te umanga maitai me te whakarewa, mō te waro, te tango whanariki me ētahi atu rauemi āwhina. Ko te mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te umanga whakarewa rino me te maitai ko te whakakī i te nui o te waro i tahuna i roto i te tukanga whakarewa rino me te maitai me te tāpiri i ngā matū kei roto he waro.
I roto i te tukanga whakarewa o ngā hua rino me te maitai, he maha ngā wā nā te roa o te whakarewa, te roa o te pupuri, te roa o te wera nui me ētahi atu āhuatanga, ka piki ake te ngaronga o ngā huānga waro i roto i te rino wai, ka heke te nui o te waro o te rino wai, ā, ka kore e taea e te nui o te waro o te rino wai te eke ki te uara matapae e tumanakohia ana mō te whakamahine. Nō reira, me tāpiri ngā hua whakapūkara hei whakatikatika i te nui o te waro o te maitai, he tāpiringa āwhina nui mō te hanga maitai kounga teitei.
E ai ki te hanga rauemi mata, ka taea te wehewehe i te kaihopu waro ki: te waro rakau, te waro waro, te waro kōka, me te karāpeti.
1. Waro rakau
2. Waro momo waro
* Te whakapūkara waro whānui: He hua tēnei o te horoinga o te anthracite i roto i te oumu whakapūkara i muri i te whakapūkara pāmahana teitei o te 1250℃, he hua nui tēnei i hangaia i Ningxia, Mongolia o Roto. Ko te nui o te waro whānui he 90-93%. E whakamahia ana i roto i ngā umanga hanga maitai, ā, ko ētahi umanga whakarewa e whakamahia ana i roto i te rino maka hina. Nā te hanganga kiato o ōna ngota waro, he puhoi te tukanga mimiti wera, ā, he roa te wā.
* Te pūwero uku: he hua taha o te hauwai tāra waro hei whakaputa hinu. He pūwero waro nui, he whanariki iti, he hauota iti hoki i tangohia mai i te tāra. Ko te ihirangi waro kei waenga i te 96-99.5%, he iti te ihirangi pūngāwerewere, he matotoru te hanganga, he teitei te kaha miihini me te ātete kakahu o ngā matūriki, he ngāwari te whakakāwhata.
* Kaihoko whakapūkara Coke whakarewa: ko te waro whakawera Coke, he mea hanga ki te Coke nui, hei tāpiri atu ki te whakarewa, engari ka whakamahia anō hoki mō te whakapūkara utu whakarewa.
3. Coke (coke hinu) waro
* Te pūwero kōka kua whakapūkaratia: He hua i hangaia mai i te kōka hinu iti-whāwhā hei rauemi mata, ka tukatukahia i roto i te oumu whakapūkara i te 1300-1500 nekehanga i muri i te tango i te makuku, ngā mea whakakorikori me ngā poke. Ko tōna ihirangi waro pumau he pumau i te nuinga o te wā i te 98.5%, ā, ko tōna ihirangi whanariki he iti iho i te 0.5%, 1% rānei. He kikī tōna matotoru, kāore e ngāwari te pirau, ā, he reo te roa o te whakamahinga. Ko te nuinga o te whakaputanga kei Shandong, Liaoning, Tianjin. Nā te utu me te tuku i roto i te maha o ngā momo kaihoko pūwero he painga, he whānui ake te whakamahi i te mākete.
* Māngai whakapūkara Coke hinu kōrai: Ko te Coke hinu kōrai i roto i te oumu whakarewa kōrai i muri i te 3000 nekehanga o te whakaputanga pāmahana teitei o ngā hua kōrai, he tere te mimiti, he nui te waro me te iti o te whanariki. Ko tōna ihirangi waro he 98-99%, he iti iho i te 0.05%, he 0.03% rānei te taupū ihirangi whanariki, kei roto i ngā rohe whakaputa kei roto o Mongolia, Jiangsu, Sichuan me ētahi atu. Ko tētahi atu huarahi ko te tapahi para ira kōrai, nā te mea ko te ira kōrai tonu i muri i te maimoatanga kōrai, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te para hei māngai whakapūkara mō ngā mira maitai.
* Te whakapūkara hinu kōka haurua-whakairoiro: kāore te pāmahana whakairoiro i te teitei rite ki te whakapūkara whakairoiro, ko te ihirangi waro he nui ake i te 99.5, he teitei ake te ihirangi whanariki i te whakapūkara whakairoiro, i raro i te 0.3%.
4. Momo karāpiti
* Kaihoko whakapūkarapa rite-whenua: ko te whakamahinga o te whakapūkarapa rite-whenua ki te whakarewa rino me te maitai, ki te whakarewanga rānei i te whakapūkarapa, ko tōna wāhi whakaputa matua kei Hunan, ko te whakamahinga tika o te paura whakapūkarapa rite-whenua, ko te nuinga o te waro kei roto i te 75-80%, ka taea te purea hei whakanui ake i te waro o te hua.
* Māngai whakapūkara karapa tūturu: te nuinga hei hanga i te karapa maramara, ko te ihirangi waro he 65-99%, he iti te pumau, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā mira maitai.
* Kaihoko whakapūkara hiato: paura karāpeti, paura kōka, kōka hinu me ētahi atu rauemi waewae, mā te mīhini tāpiri i ngā here rerekē ka taea te pēhi kia rite te āhua, hei hanga i te kirikiri rakau. Ko te ihirangi waro i te nuinga o te wā kei waenganui i te 93 me te 97%, ā, he tino koretake te ihirangi whanariki, i te nuinga o te wā kei waenganui i te 0.09 me te 0.7.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 17-2022